阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德

阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德

Algernon Blackwood
生卒
1869 – 1951
国籍
英国
外文名
Algernon Blackwood

照片:作者不详,公有领域,来自维基共享资源「Picture of Algernon Blackwood.jpg」(经缩小)。

生平与创作

阿尔杰农·亨利·布莱克伍德 CBE(Algernon Henry Blackwood 1869年3月14日—1951年12月10日)是一名英国作家,写过许多恐怖小说。S·T·乔希认为他的水平在当时仅次于邓萨尼勋爵。代表作有《空屋子与鬼故事》、《人首马身怪》、《柳树》、《琼斯的疯狂》。

生平

他出生于英格兰肯特郡射手山,在克雷福德长大。曾就读威灵顿公学。他曾在加拿大当过奶农,还开过六个月旅馆,后来跑去美国纽约,当过记者(包括一份《纽约时报》的工作)、酒保、模特、私人秘书、商人、小提琴教师。

快40岁时,他回到英格兰开始写作,作品曾在广播和电视上播出。出于对超自然事物的兴趣,他参加了鬼魂俱乐部。业余时间,他喜欢到户外散步。他一生未婚。

外部连接

Algernon Blackwood的作品 - 古腾堡计划互联网档案馆中阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德的作品或与之相关的作品来自阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德的LibriVox公共领域有声读物

Fantastic Fiction Algernon Blackwood page

Collection of Blackwood Stories

Algernon Blackwood Quotes

网络推理小说数据库上的Algernon Blackwood

Algernon Blackwood在国会图书馆管理局的纪录,有76条目录ue纪录

以上文字摘自维基百科「阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德」(去掉了参考文献等尾部小节),按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,作者为维基百科的各位编者。

中文维基百科的条目比较短,下面附上英文维基百科的内容(英文原文):

Algernon Henry Blackwood (14 March 1869 – 10 December 1951) was an English broadcasting narrator, journalist, novelist and short story writer, and among the most prolific ghost story writers in the history of the genre. The literary critic S. T. Joshi stated, "His work is more consistently meritorious than any weird writer's except Dunsany's" and that his short story collection Incredible Adventures (1914) "may be the premier weird collection of this or any other century".

Life and work

Blackwood was born in Shooter's Hill (now part of southeast London, then part of northwest Kent). Between 1871 and 1880, he lived at Crayford Manor House, Crayford and he was educated at Wellington College. His father, Sir Stevenson Arthur Blackwood, was a Post Office administrator; his mother, Harriet Dobbs, was the widow of the 6th Duke of Manchester. According to Peter Penzoldt, his father, "though not devoid of genuine good-heartedness, had appallingly narrow religious ideas". After Algernon read the work of a Hindu sage left behind at his parents' house, he developed an interest in Buddhism and other eastern philosophies.

Blackwood had a varied career, working as a dairy farmer in Canada, where he also operated a hotel for six months, bartender, model, reporter for The New York Times, private secretary, businessman, and violin teacher. During his time in Canada, he also became one of the founding members of the Toronto Theosophical Society in February 1891. Throughout his adult life, he was an occasional essayist for periodicals. In his late thirties, he moved back to England and started to write stories of the supernatural. He was successful, writing at least ten original collections of short stories and later telling them on radio and television. He also wrote 14 novels, several children's books and a number of plays, most of which were produced, but not published. He was an avid lover of nature and the outdoors, as many of his stories reflect. To satisfy his interest in the supernatural, he joined The Ghost Club. He never married; according to his friends he was a loner, but also cheerful company.

Jack Sullivan stated that "Blackwood's life parallels his work more neatly than perhaps that of any other ghost story writer. Like his lonely but fundamentally optimistic protagonists, he was a combination of mystic and outdoorsman; when he wasn't steeping himself in occultism, including Rosicrucianism, or Buddhism he was likely to be skiing or mountain climbing." Blackwood was a member of one of the factions of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, as was his contemporary Arthur Machen. Cabalistic themes influence his novel The Human Chord.

His two best-known stories are probably "The Willows" and "The Wendigo". He would often write stories for newspapers at short notice, so that he and his biographers are not sure exactly how many short stories he wrote. Though Blackwood wrote a number of horror stories, his most typical work seeks less to frighten than to induce a sense of awe. Good examples are the novels The Centaur, which reaches a climax with a traveller's sight of a herd of the mythical creatures; and Julius LeVallon and its sequel The Bright Messenger, which deal with reincarnation and the possibility of a new, mystical evolution of human consciousness. In correspondence with Peter Penzoldt, Blackwood wrote,

以上文字摘自英文维基百科「Algernon Blackwood」(有删节,去掉了参考文献等尾部小节),按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用,作者为维基百科的各位编者。

资料卡

母语名
Algernon Blackwood
出生
1869 年 3 月 14 日
出生地
格林尼治 等 2 项
逝世
1951 年 12 月 10 日
逝世地
贝肯纳姆 等 2 项
职业
作家、小说家、新闻工作者、记者、剧作家
使用语言
英语
写作语言
英语
就读学校
威灵顿学院 (伯克郡)
领域
散文、新闻学、戏剧、儿童与青年文学、恐怖故事
代表作
The Willows、The Wendigo
获奖
大英帝国司令勋章

资料卡来自 Wikidata Q507991(CC0),众包数据,个别字段可能不全。

本站收录的作品(1)

作品年表(12 本)

本站书库里署名阿尔杰农·布莱克伍德的书(Open Library 上至少 10 人加过书架的才收),其中 2 本记的年份比作者去世晚 50 年以上或者早于他出生(多半是后世的版本、译本或占位年份),不列年份,按首版年份排(有本站书页的用 Wikidata 记的首版年,其余用 Open Library 的);年份偶尔记成后来的版本或译本,以原书为准。全部作品见 Open Library。

  1. 1906The Empty House and Other Ghost Stories书架 81
  2. 1909John Silence书架 17
  3. 1910The Human Chord书架 26
  4. 1910The Wendigo书架 18
  5. 1911The Centaur书架 36
  6. 1913A Prisoner in Fairyland书架 24
  7. 1915The Extra Day书架 11
  8. 1921Famous Modern Ghost Stories书架 41
  9. 1962Tales of the mysterious and the macabre书架 11
  10. 1995Horror Stories书架 46
  11. 年份不详The Willows书架 64
  12. 年份不详The Damned书架 53

受 Ta 影响的作家

同时代的英国作家

资料来源