彼得·拉佛西

彼得·拉佛西（Peter Lovesey，1936年9月10日—2025年4月10日）是英国著名推理小说作家，获奖无数，当中包括安东尼奖及英国犯罪作家协会的钻石匕首奖，而且十多部作品已经改编成电影或电视剧，其中克立伯警官系列及彼得·戴蒙系列最为人熟识。彼得进入文坛前，曾服役过英国皇家空军三年，又当过学院讲师。

Peter Harmer Lovesey (10 September 1936 – 10 April 2025), also known by his pen name Peter Lear, was a British writer of historical and contemporary detective novels and short stories. His best-known series characters are Sergeant Cribb, a Victorian-era police detective based in London, and Peter Diamond, a modern-day police detective in Bath. He was also one of the world's leading track and field statisticians.

Early life

Lovesey was born in Whitton, Middlesex, England, on 10 September 1936, and attended Hampton Grammar School. He went to Reading University in 1955 but since he did not have the requisite Latin qualification to study English, he chose a degree in Fine Art which included History and English as elective subjects. Two of his English tutors, John Wain (1925–94) and Frank Kermode (1919–2010), thought well enough of Lovesey's essays to get him into the English course after all.

He graduated from Reading with an honours degree in 1958; he then did three years of National Service in the Royal Air Force. Signing up for the third year – National Service was ordinarily for two years – enabled him to train, and obtain better pay, as an Education Officer. When he left the Air Force it also gave him an edge in starting his teaching career. He married Jacqueline (Jax) Lewis, whom he had met at Reading, in 1959.

Teaching and writing career

Lovesey's career in education lasted fourteen years. He started as a lecturer in English at Thurrock Technical College in Essex in 1961; he then became Head of the General Education Department at London's Hammersmith College for Further Education (now West London College). He quit teaching to become a full-time writer in 1975.

Lovesey wrote that he entered into writing detective fiction by way of his interest in British sports history. His first detective novel, Wobble to Death (1970), was set within a historically accurate depiction of a 19th-century foot race. Lovesey also authored non-fiction works on the history of British athletics. His first novel was followed by seven others in the Sergeant Cribb series set in Victorian England with the stories often placed in sports or entertainment events such as boxing, rowing, and music hall. After the Cribb series concluded, Lovesey continued with standalone and series mysteries, mostly set in various historical periods. From 1991, he switched to contemporary crime fiction with the Peter Diamond series set in modern-day Bath and consisting of twenty-two titles, with Against the Grain (2024) announced as the last in the series.

Personal life and death

The Loveseys had two children, a daughter Kathy and a son Phil. Kathy was born in 1960, pursued a career in banking and lives with her family in Greenwich, Connecticut. Phil writes crime novels like his father. He was born in 1963 and worked as an English teacher at Wolverhampton Grammar School until 2012.

Lovesey died from pancreatic cancer at his home in Shrewsbury, on 10 April 2025, at the age of 88.

Awards

Peter Lovesey won awards for his fiction, including Gold and Silver Daggers from the British Crime Writers' Association, the Cartier Diamond Dagger for Lifetime Achievement, the French Grand Prix de Littérature Policière and first place in the Mystery Writers of America's 50th Anniversary Short Story Contest. In 2016, the UK's Detection Club published Motives for Murder (US: Crippen & Landru, UK: Sphere) to recognise Lovesey's 80th birthday. In 2019, he was recognised by the Bouchercon Convention in Dallas for Lifetime Achievement.

Adaptations

Some of the Sergeant Cribb novels were adapted into a Granada TV Series simply entitled Cribb (1979–81). The Series starred Alan Dobie as Cribb, with William Simons as Thackeray. The series is available on DVD in the UK, the US, and Canada.

BBC Radio's Saturday Night Theatre adapted six of the novels:

Abracadaver (1975), with Frank Windsor as Cribb & John Hollis as Thackeray.

Wobble to Death (1975), with Timothy Bateson as Cribb & William Eedle as Thackeray.