书单
麦可·摩尔
- 生卒
- 1954 –
- 国籍
- 美国
- 外文名
- Michael Moore
照片：David Shankbone，CC BY 3.0，来自维基共享资源「Michael Moore 2011 Shankbone 4.JPG」（经缩小）。
生平与创作
迈克尔·弗朗西斯·穆尔（英语：Michael Francis Moore，1954年4月23日—），美国著名纪录片导演、作家及时事评论员，以制作探讨并讽刺美国社会问题的纪录片闻名，他所执导的《华氏9·11》不但获得第57届戛纳电影节金棕榈奖，亦是影史上投资报酬率最高的纪录片，不但如此，史上最卖座的九部纪实电影中就有四部出于摩尔之手。2008年9月，他在网络上释出他的个人第一部免费纪录片，一部关于他如何鼓动美国人参与投票的影片《懒虫起义》。他同时也制作并参与演出电视节目，包括《电视之国》与《真相追击》。他的制片公司取名为“狗咬狗制片”。
作品
纪实片
《罗杰与我》（1989）
《宠物还是食物：重返弗林特》（1992）
《大家伙》（1997）
《科伦拜校园事件》（2002）
《华氏911》（2004）
《医疗内幕》（2007）
《跟着迈克·摩尔游美国》（2007）
《懒虫起义》（2008）
《资本主义：一个爱情故事》（2009）
《接着侵略哪儿》（2015）
《深入床破之地》（2016）
《华氏11/9》（2018）
《人类的星球》（2019）
电影
《白宫动员令》（1995）
电视系列
《电视之国》（1994-1995）
《迈克·摩尔脱口秀》（1999-2000）
《Michael Moore Live》（1999）
著书
《把它变小：来自一个手无寸铁的美国人的随意恐吓》（1996）
《电视之国的奇遇》（1998）
《愚蠢的白人们》（2002）
《哥们，我的国家在哪里？》（2003）
《他们曾经再信任过咱们吗？》（2004）
《官方华氏911的读者》（2004）
《迈克尔2008年选举指南》（2008）
《麻烦来了：咱生活的故事》（2011）
以上文字摘自维基百科「麥可·摩爾」（去掉了参考文献等尾部小节），按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，作者为维基百科的各位编者。
中文维基百科的条目比较短，下面附上英文维基百科的内容（英文原文）：
Michael Francis Moore (born April 23, 1954) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and author. Moore's work frequently addresses various social, political, and economic topics from a progressive standpoint. He first became publicly known for his award-winning debut documentary Roger & Me, a scathing look at the downfall of the automotive industry in 1980s Flint and Detroit.
Moore followed up and won the 2002 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for Bowling for Columbine, which examines the causes of the Columbine High School massacre and the overall gun culture in the United States. He directed and produced Fahrenheit 9/11, a critical look at the early presidency of George W. Bush and the war on terror, which earned $119,194,771 to become the highest-grossing documentary at the American box office of all time. The film won the Palme d'Or at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival, and was the subject of intense controversy. His documentary Sicko examines health care in the United States, and is one of the top ten highest-grossing documentaries as of 2020. In September 2008, he released his first free film on the Internet, Slacker Uprising, which documents his personal quest to encourage Americans to vote in presidential elections. He has written and starred in TV Nation, a satirical news-magazine television series, and The Awful Truth, a satirical show. In 2018, he released his latest film, Fahrenheit 11/9, a documentary about the 2016 United States presidential election and the first term of Donald Trump. He was executive producer of Planet of the Humans (2019), a documentary about the environmental movement.
Moore's works criticize topics such as globalization, big business, assault weapon ownership, Presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Donald Trump, the Iraq War, the American health care system, and capitalism overall. In 2005, Time named Moore one of the world's 100 most influential people. Some right-wing critics have criticized and labeled Moore a "propagandist" and his films propaganda.
Early life and education
Michael Francis Moore (born April 23, 1954) in Flint, Michigan, and grew up in the nearby suburb of Davison, where he was raised by parents Veronica (née Wall), and Francis Richard "Frank" Moore, an automotive assembly-line worker. At that time, Flint was home to many General Motors factories, where his parents and grandfather worked. His uncle LaVerne was one of the founders of the United Automobile Workers labor union and participated in the Flint sit-down strike.
Moore was brought up in a traditional Catholic home, and has Irish, and smaller amounts of Scottish and English, ancestry. Some of his ancestors were Quakers.
Moore attended the parochial St. John's Elementary School, in John the Evangelist Parish, for primary school, and later attended St. Paul's Seminary in Saginaw, Michigan, for a year.
He then attended Davison High School, where he was active in both drama and debate. At the age of 18, he was elected to the Davison school board. At the time he was the youngest person elected to office in the U.S., as the minimum age to hold public office had just been lowered to 18.
Moore attended the University of Michigan–Flint but dropped out during his second year.
Career
1977–1986: Journalism
At age 22, Moore founded the alternative newspaper Free to Be..., later renamed The Flint Voice (Burton, Michigan 1977–1982), later renamed to The Michigan Voice (Burton, Michigan 1983–1986) as it expanded to cover the entire state.
Singer-songwriter Harry Chapin is credited with being the primary benefactor in bringing about the bi-weekly newspaper's launch, by performing benefit concerts and donating the money to Moore. Moore crept backstage after a concert to Chapin's dressing room and convinced him to do a benefit concert. Chapin subsequently did a concert in Flint every year.
In April 1986, The Michigan Voice published its final issue as Moore moved to San Francisco.
以上文字摘自英文维基百科「Michael Moore」（有删节，去掉了参考文献等尾部小节），按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，作者为维基百科的各位编者。
资料卡
- 本名
- Michael Francis Moore
- 出生
- 1954 年 4 月 23 日
- 出生地
- 弗林特
- 职业
- 电影导演、电视主持、新闻工作者、喜剧演员、自传作者、作家、编剧、电影演员 等 11 项
- 使用语言
- 美国英语
- 就读学校
- 密歇根大学弗林特分校、密歇根大学迪尔伯恩分校
- 领域
- 枪支管控
- 所属团体
- 美国民主社会主义者
- 配偶
- Kathleen Glynn（1991）
- 获奖
- 美国编剧工会奖、艾美奖、金棕榈奖（2004）、奥斯卡最佳纪录片奖（2002）、凯撒电影奖最佳外语片（2003）、鹰级童军
资料卡来自 Wikidata Q174908（CC0），众包数据，个别字段可能不全。
本站收录的作品（4）
作品年表（4 本）
本站书库里署名麦可·摩尔的书（Open Library 上至少 10 人加过书架的才收），按首版年份排（有本站书页的用 Wikidata 记的首版年，其余用 Open Library 的）；年份偶尔记成后来的版本或译本，以原书为准。全部作品见 Open Library。
- 1996把它变小：来自一个手无寸铁的美国人的随意恐吓Downsize This!书架 13
- 2001愚蠢的白人Stupid white men书架 18
- 2003哥们，我的国家在哪里？Dude, where's my country?书架 13
- 2011麻烦来了：咱生活的故事Here Comes Trouble书架 10