Joseph Delaney

生卒: 1945 – 2022
国籍: 英国

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生平与创作

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Joseph Henry Delaney (25 July 1945 – 16 August 2022) was an English author, best known for the children's dark fantasy series Spook's. The series draws on the folklore, history, and geography of Lancashire, and has been published in 30 countries, with reported sales of more than 4.5 million copies.

Born in Preston, Lancashire, Delaney worked as a teacher before publishing science fiction and fantasy fiction under the pen name J. K. Haderack. After finding limited success as an author of books for adults, he began writing for children under his own name. His first children's book, The Spook's Apprentice, was published in 2004. It won several awards and was later adapted as a play script, the feature film Seventh Son, and a French graphic novel.

The Spook's Apprentice began the Spook's sequence, which grew to 20 books, with additional works set in the same fictional world. After the publication of the second book in the series, Delaney retired from teaching to write full-time. He also wrote two other children's series, the science fiction and fantasy trilogy Arena 13 and the dark fantasy duology Aberrations. Delaney died in Manchester in 2022, aged 77. His final book, Brother Wulf: Wulf's War, was published posthumously in 2023.

Biography

Early life

Joseph Henry Delaney was born on 25 July 1945 in Preston, Lancashire, the son of a labourer. He was the oldest of four children. As a child, Delaney had a recurring nightmare in which he sat with his mother while she knitted, before a shadowy figure emerged from the coal cellar, picked him up, and carried him into darkness.

Education and teaching

Delaney attended Preston Catholic College and then worked as an apprentice engineer. He took his A-Levels at night school before studying English, history, and sociology as a mature student at Lancaster University, aged 27.

After graduating, he studied at St Martin's College to become a teacher. He later became an English teacher at Blackpool Sixth Form College, where he started the Media and Film Studies Department.

In the 1980s, Delaney completed an Open University degree while considering a move into computer programming. In 1983, he moved to the village of Stalmine, where he learned that a priest was said to have once encountered a boggart in the area.

Early works

Delaney's first published works appeared under the pen name J. K. Haderack, a reference to the Kwisatz Haderach from Frank Herbert's Dune universe. After struggling to find a publisher for his science fiction and fantasy novels, his agent suggested he write for a younger audience in response to a brief from a children's publisher.

The Spook's series

To meet the brief, Delaney wrote a novel based on a story he had first written in 1993. It drew on the Stalmine boggart story, as well as the folklore, history, and geography of Lancashire. He also used childhood memories and experiences in the book. In 2004, it was published as The Spook's Apprentice under his own name, becoming the first book of the dark fantasy Spook's series. The book sold more than 3 million copies and won the Sefton Book Award, Hampshire Book Award, and Prix Plaisirs de Lire, and was shortlisted for the Lancashire Book of the Year.

The Spook's series follows Tom Ward, who is apprenticed to John Gregory, the local spook, and helps defend the County against supernatural threats. The series has been published in 30 countries, with sales exceeding 4.5 million copies. Following the publication of the second book, Delaney retired from teaching to write full-time.

Other series

Delaney wrote two further series for children. From 2015 to 2017, he published the science fiction and fantasy trilogy Arena 13. The trilogy follows Leif, a sixteen-year-old who enters the fighting pit Arena 13 and seeks to defeat Hob, the being who controls the city zone of Midgard and is responsible for the death of Leif's family. From 2018 to 2019, he published the dark fantasy duology Aberrations, which follows Crafty, a boy trapped in the mist of the Shole who trains as a gate grub in the Castle and works for the Gatemancers' guild.

Influences and writing process

Delaney identified J. R. R. Tolkien and Frank Herbert as his two main literary influences. Like Bram Stoker, author of Dracula, Delaney used dreams in his stories, and said that he did not plot or plan them in advance.

Delaney travelled to promote his books, often spending part of the winter in New Zealand or Singapore because he disliked cold weather. He continued to spend much of his time in Lancashire, which remained a setting and source for his fiction.

Death

Delaney, who was living in Manchester, died on 16 August 2022, aged 77, after a period of illness. He was working on his final book, Brother Wulf: Wulf's War, shortly before his death. It was published posthumously in 2023.

Personal life

Delaney married Marie Smith in 1968. They had three children and nine grandchildren. She died of cancer in 2007. In 2014, he married Rani Kuncher Vannithamby.

Delaney shared his name, including his middle name, with Joseph H. Delaney (1932–1999), an American science fiction author of several books and short stories.