书单
百科
《政治人：政治的社会基础》（英语：Political Man: The Social Bases of Politics）是美国学者西摩·马丁·利普塞特的政治学代表作，1960年由道布尔戴出版社出版，该书销量超过40万册，被翻译成二十多种语言。
以上文字摘自维基百科「政治人：政治的社会基础」（去掉了参考文献等尾部小节），按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，作者为维基百科的各位编者。
中文维基百科的条目比较短，下面附上英文维基百科的内容（英文原文）：
Political Man: The Social Bases of Politics is a political science book from 1960 by Seymour Martin Lipset.
The book is an influential analysis of the bases of democracy across the world. One of the important sections is Chapter 2: "Economic Development and Democracy." Larry Diamond and Gary Marks argue that "Lipset's assertion of a direct relationship between economic development and democracy has been subjected to extensive empirical examination, both quantitative and qualitative, in the past 30 years. And the evidence shows, with striking clarity and consistency, a strong causal relationship between economic development and democracy."
In Chapter V, Lipset analyzed "Fascism"—Left, Right, and Center, and explained that the study of the social bases of different modern mass movements suggests that each major social stratum has both democratic and extremist political expressions. He explained the mistakes of identifying extremism as a right wing phenomenon, and Communism with the left wing phenomenon. He underlined that extremist ideologies and groups can be classified and analyzed in the same terms as democratic groups, i.e., right, left, and center.
The book sold more than 400,000 copies and was translated into 20 languages, including Vietnamese, Bengali, and Serbo-Croatian.
Contents
Contents
Chapter I: The Sociology of Politics
PART I: The Conditions of the Democratic Order
Chapter II: Economic Development and Democracy
Chapter III: Social Conflict, Legitimacy, and Democracy
Chapter IV: Working-class Authoritarianism
Chapter V: Fascism—Left, Right, and Center
PART II: Voting in Western Democracies
Chapter VI: Elections: Who Votes and Who Doesn't?
Chapter VII: Elections: The Expression of the Democratic Class Struggle
Chapter VIII: Elections: The Expression of the Democratic Class Struggle—Continuity and Change
PART III: Political Behavior in American Society
Chapter IX: Classes and Parties in American Politics
Chapter X: American Intellectuals: Their Politics and Status
Chapter XI: The Emergence of the One-party South—The Election of 1860
PART IV: The Politics of Private Government: A Case Study
Chapter XII: The Political Process in Trade-unions
A Personal Postscript
以上文字摘自英文维基百科「Political Man」（去掉了参考文献等尾部小节），按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用，作者为维基百科的各位编者。
资料卡
- 原题
- Political Man
- 原作语言
- 英语
- 首次出版
- 1960 年
- 主题
- 政治学
资料卡来自 Wikidata Q7210210（CC0），众包数据，个别字段可能不全。